The access check form POSTed and re-rendered :new with a 200 HTML
response, which Turbo rejects ("Form responses must redirect to
another location"), so the result panel never appeared. Since the
check is a read-only query, switch to a GET form and fold the lookup
into the new action. Results are now bookmarkable via the URL.
Bump version to 0.16.2.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Bumps dependencies (jwt 3.2.0, puma 8.0.2, net-imap 0.6.4.1 and others
via bundle update) to resolve bundler-audit advisories, and applies
standardrb autofixes so the lint job passes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
unsafe-inline on script-src neutered CSP as an XSS defense on the login and OAuth
consent pages (the highest-value targets in an IdP). Switch to a per-response
nonce for both script-src and style-src and drop unsafe-inline entirely.
- Add a random per-response nonce generator and apply it to script-src/style-src.
- Remove :unsafe_inline from both directives.
- Nonce the one hand-written inline script (dark-mode detection in the layout).
- Convert the 2 static style="display:none" attributes to class="hidden" (their
runtime toggle is done via element.style in JS, which CSP does not govern).
importmap-rails (2.2.3) already stamps the nonce onto its generated inline
importmap/module/preload tags, and Turbo (2.0.23) reads csp_meta_tag for its
injected <style>, so no other view changes were needed. Adds an integration test
asserting the enforcing header carries nonces, omits unsafe-inline, and that the
inline script's nonce matches the header.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two problems with sign-count clone detection:
- suspicious_sign_count? flagged the case where both the stored and presented
counts are 0. Most synced passkeys (Apple/Google) report 0 every time, so every
legitimate sign-in was flagged — drowning real signals in noise. Per WebAuthn
§6.1.1 a 0 counter means "no counter"; only flag when BOTH counts are non-zero
and the new one does not advance.
- On a suspicious count the controller only logged a warning and then continued
to authenticate and overwrite the stored counter. A cloned credential therefore
worked indefinitely. webauthn_verify now rejects the sign-in (no session, no
counter update) and emails the user via a new SecurityMailer#suspicious_passkey_used.
Tests cover the corrected classification (synced/first-use/normal vs equal/
decreasing) and the new alert email.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
revoke_family! revoked only the refresh tokens in a rotation family. When reuse
of a revoked refresh token was detected (a token-theft signal), the access
tokens issued across that chain stayed valid at /userinfo until expiry — up to
the access-token TTL — so an attacker holding a stolen access token kept access.
revoke_family! now also revokes every access token referenced by the family's
refresh tokens. Adds a regression test: rotate once, reuse the revoked token,
and assert both the original and rotated-in access tokens are revoked.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
active? was only checked at the password step of sign-in. A user disabled
afterwards could (a) still complete the 2FA step and mint a valid session, and
(b) keep using any existing session until natural expiry, because per-request
auth only checked session expiry, not user status.
Three enforcement points:
- Mid-flow guard: verify_totp and webauthn_verify re-check active? before
start_new_session_for, clearing the pending session and rejecting if disabled.
- Request-time guard: find_session_by_cookie now uses Session.for_active_user,
so a session whose user is disabled no longer authenticates (authoritative,
catches any disable path including direct DB changes).
- Immediate cleanup: User#revoke_sessions_when_deactivated destroys a user's
sessions when status changes away from active, so access is revoked everywhere
at once rather than on the next request.
Tests cover the mid-flow TOTP rejection, request-time rejection of an existing
session after disable, session destruction on disable, and that unrelated
updates leave sessions intact.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
backchannel_logout_uri was validated only for scheme/HTTPS, so an admin (or a
compromised admin account) could point it at internal infrastructure — cloud
metadata (169.254.169.254), loopback, or RFC1918 hosts — and every user logout
would fire a server-side POST there.
Add PrivateAddressCheck (app/lib) and apply it as defense-in-depth:
- Application validation rejects URIs whose host is, or is a literal, internal
address (loopback / private / link-local / 0.0.0.0 / localhost / metadata
hostnames). Fast, DNS-free, immediate admin feedback.
- BackchannelLogoutJob re-checks at request time WITH DNS resolution and aborts
(no retry) if the host resolves to a non-public address — covering URIs that
predate the validation and public hostnames pointed at internal IPs.
Tests cover the address classification, the model validation, and updates an
existing test that used a localhost logout URI.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
verify_totp called ROTP without `after:`, so a captured 6-digit code stayed
valid for the full ~90s drift window and could be replayed in a separate
sign-in. Add a last_otp_at column, pass it as ROTP's `after:`, and persist the
matched timestep on success so a code (or any earlier one) cannot be reused.
Also fixes a latent bug surfaced by the new replay path: enable_totp! did
`self.backup_codes = generate_backup_codes`, reassigning backup_codes to the
plaintext return value (generate_backup_codes already stores the BCrypt hashes
internally). That stored backup codes in plaintext and broke verification.
enable_totp! is test-only today, but it is public and backup_codes is not
encrypted, so this is a real footgun. Now it just calls generate_backup_codes.
Rewrites the mislabeled "TOTP code cannot be reused" test to actually assert
that replaying an accepted code is rejected.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
determine_base_url fell back to request.host when CLINCH_HOST was unset. Rails
resolves request.host from X-Forwarded-Host behind a trusted proxy, so a spoofed
header could make the forward-auth login redirect point at an attacker origin
(host-header phishing).
- Add config/initializers/clinch_host.rb: fail fast at boot in any non-local
environment when CLINCH_HOST is blank. It anchors the OIDC issuer, WebAuthn
RP ID, and login redirect, so it must be explicit, never inferred.
- determine_base_url now uses CLINCH_HOST (guaranteed in production) with a safe
localhost default for dev/test, and never reads the request host.
- Simplify the spoofed-host regression test now that the fallback is safe.
Verified: production boot aborts with a clear message when CLINCH_HOST is blank,
and boots normally when set.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
render_unauthorized built the post-login return URL directly from the
attacker-influenceable X-Forwarded-Host / X-Forwarded-Uri headers, stored it
in the session, and reflected it into the signin `rd`. After authentication
that URL is followed with allow_other_host, so a spoofed host was an open
redirect.
Now the forwarded URL is only honoured if it resolves to a known, active
forward-auth application (via validate_redirect_url); otherwise it falls back
to a validated `rd` or the IdP's base URL. Once render_unauthorized only ever
stores a validated value, the sessions_controller "supplement, don't replace"
behaviour is safe, so no change is needed there.
Two integration tests were asserting the old behaviour by reflecting
unregistered hosts (grafana.example.com, app.example.com); they now register
those domains as forward-auth apps so they exercise the real feature. Adds a
regression test that a spoofed X-Forwarded-Host is neither stored nor
reflected.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The ApiKey model only validates group access on creation (user_must_have_access
runs on create). The bearer path in /api/verify never re-checked, so a user
removed from an application's allowed groups kept access via an existing key
until it was manually revoked.
Add an app.user_allowed?(user) check to authenticate_bearer_token, matching the
session path, returning 401 when the user no longer has group access. Adds a
regression test that revokes membership after key creation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two HIGH-severity findings from the security review:
- ForwardAuth: when no host header was present, /api/verify skipped the
application lookup and group check entirely, returning 200 with identity
headers (including all of the user's groups). This bypassed per-domain
access control. Now fails closed with 403, and the unreachable
DEFAULT_HEADERS fallback (the bypass path) is removed so headers are
always scoped to a resolved, active application.
- OIDC: the consent endpoint was in the verify_authenticity_token skip
list, so a forged cross-site POST could silently grant OAuth scopes.
Removed :consent from the skip list (the form already embeds the token).
Adds regression tests for both: fail-closed with no identity headers when
host is absent, and 422 on a tokenless consent POST.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The Applications index used to render "All users" whenever an app had
no allowed_groups; under default-deny that's the opposite of the truth.
Replaced with a "No one" badge and, when groups are present, a
"N users · M groups" cell so the access reality is visible at a glance.
Added a small stats strip above the apps table: applications, users
with access, and groups granting access. Backed by preloaded counts in
the controller to avoid N+1.
Added /admin/access — a small "Access check" tool that takes a user
and an application and reports whether the user can reach it, with the
granting group(s) when allowed, and the specific reason when not
(inactive app/user, no allowed groups, or no shared group). Wired into
the admin sidebar.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The admin users index only exposed Edit / Delete actions per row, so
the Accessible-applications panel on the user show page was unreachable
without typing the URL by hand. Adds a View action and turns the email
into a link to the show page — mirroring how the applications and
groups indexes already work.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The previous <picture media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"> only fires
when the OS is in dark mode. Clinch toggles dark mode with a class on
<html> via dark_mode_controller and Tailwind's @custom-variant dark
(&:where(.dark, .dark *)), so the picture source never swapped when
users clicked the in-app theme toggle. Render both <img> tags and
use Tailwind's dark:hidden / hidden dark:block so the swap follows
whatever strategy Tailwind is configured for.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extracts the icon dropzone into a reusable partial so the dark mode
icon gets the same upload / drag-and-drop / paste affordances as the
light icon. Slims the dropzone to a single-row layout (small cloud
icon plus Upload / drag-and-drop / paste hint) and a tiny format hint
below, instead of the previous tall vertically-centred block.
When an application has no icon attached, render a deterministic
monogram SVG instead of the generic picture-frame placeholder. Initials
are picked from capital letters in the name (ShelfLife -> SL); fall
back to the first two letters when fewer than two capitals exist
(Audiobookshelf -> AU). Background colour is hashed from the name for
stable per-app identity across visits.
Adds an optional second icon attachment, icon_dark, alongside the main
icon. When present, render a <picture> with a prefers-color-scheme:
dark source so the browser swaps automatically; when absent, the main
icon is used in both modes. The SVG sanitization, content-type fix,
and size/format validation now run over both attachments uniformly.
Bumps to 0.14.0.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The sanitize_svg_icon before_validation callback called icon.download,
but Active Storage uploads pending blobs in before_save — so at
before_validation time the file only existed in the request tempfile,
not at the configured storage path. Read from the pending attachable
(UploadedFile / IO hash) instead. Guards against the recursive callback
that icon.attach would otherwise trigger by tracking the cleaned
attachable by object identity. Bumps to 0.13.1.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replaces the implicit "empty allowed_groups means public" rule with
explicit default-deny across both OIDC and ForwardAuth. Adds two boolean
flags on Group — auto_assign (Keycloak-style auto-join on user create)
and admin (members can reach the admin panel) — and drops the
users.admin column entirely. Adds "Users with access" and "Accessible
applications" panels with via-group badges on the application/user show
pages.
BEHAVIOR CHANGE: a ForwardAuth app with no allowed_groups previously
bypassed authentication entirely; it now returns 403 like any other
unauthorized request. The data migration seeds an "everyone" group and
attaches it to all previously group-less apps to preserve behavior on
existing installs. An "admins" group is seeded and backfilled from any
user with the old admin column.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds an "Assigned Applications" checkbox list to the group new/edit
form so admins can grant a group access to multiple apps from one
screen, instead of editing each application individually.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Safari enforces form-action against every hop in a form submission's
redirect chain. When a user signed in (with TOTP, or through a
skip_consent OIDC app), the chain /signin or /totp-verification ->
/oauth/authorize -> external client got blocked at the cross-origin
hop because form-action was 'self'. The existing dynamic CSP widening
in OidcController#authorize only ran when the consent page rendered,
so skip_consent and pre-consented flows had no widening at all.
Add allow_oauth_redirect_in_csp on the sign-in and TOTP pages, which
pulls the OAuth redirect_uri out of session[:return_to_after_authenticating]
and appends its host to form-action for the rendered page.
Previously the copy-pasteable env-var block only appeared right after
creating an app or regenerating credentials. Operators had no easy way
back to it, so they had to reconstruct OIDC_DISCOVERY_URL etc. from
memory.
Adds a collapsed <details> disclosure inside the OIDC Configuration
card with the same env vars (placeholder for the secret, which can't
be re-shown). Extracts the env-line construction into an
oidc_env_lines helper so the flash panel and the persistent display
share one source of truth.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Surfaces OIDC_CLIENT_ID/SECRET, discovery URL, provider name, and PKCE
flag in a single textarea on the credentials flash so the client config
can be dropped straight into a consuming app's .env file.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Application#sanitize_svg_icon already runs a Loofah scrubber on every
icon upload, but the scrubber class itself was never tracked. Land it
along with tests covering the four shapes that matter:
- <script> elements stripped entirely
- on* event handlers (onload, onclick, …) removed but the carrying
element preserved
- attribute values pointing at javascript:/data: URIs rejected
- benign icons round-trip unchanged
Writing the benign-icon test caught a real bug: the attribute allowlist
holds canonical SVG case (viewBox, preserveAspectRatio, gradientUnits,
…) but safe_attribute? downcases the incoming name before comparing,
so legitimate icons were silently losing those attributes on upload.
Fix by comparing against a precomputed lowercase lookup set; the
constant stays readable as canonical SVG case for documentation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Without Remember-me the session cookie was still being written via
`cookies.signed.permanent`, so it survived browser restart on shared
devices — surprising for a user who explicitly opted out of Remember-me.
Issue a browser-session cookie (no Expires) when remember_me is off;
the server-side Session#expires_at still bounds the 24h / 30d window.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Previously only TOTP-enabled triggered an email. Every other
security-relevant change — password change, TOTP disable, passkey
add/remove, API key create/revoke, email address change, backup-code
regeneration — happened silently, so an attacker on a stolen session
could quietly drop 2FA or hijack the email with no signal to the
account holder.
Add SecurityMailer with one method per event. Each email carries the
request IP, user-agent, and timestamp so the user can spot unfamiliar
activity. Email-address changes notify both the old and new addresses
with directional language; the old-address copy explicitly warns that
whoever made the change can now receive password reset emails.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Both templates called `@user.password_reset_token` and
`@user.password_reset_token_expires_in`, which don't exist —
`generates_token_for` only adds class-level helpers, not instance
accessors. Every password reset email was failing at render time.
Use `generate_token_for(:password_reset)` and a literal expiry string
matching the 1-hour TTL on the token.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The text part used non-existent helpers (`invite_url`,
`@user.invitation_login_token`) and Ruby string interpolation in an ERB
file, so multipart delivery failed at render time and no invite mail
went out. Mirror the HTML template instead.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
An observed fa_token (via Referer leaks, access logs, JS monitors)
could previously be redeemed against a different reverse-proxied app
within the 60s TTL. The token now stores the destination host at
creation and the verifier rejects mismatches without burning the cache
entry, so legitimate destinations can still redeem.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace the changelog-flavored "view no longer round-trips" line with a
one-liner naming the actual threat (session-holder substituting a secret
they control). Drop the narration comment above session.delete +
deliver_later -- the identifiers already say what the two lines do.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
TOTP enrollment previously round-tripped the generated secret through a
hidden form field and saved whatever the client submitted, letting an
attacker with session access enroll a 2FA device they control by posting
their own secret plus a matching code. Stash the secret in the session
at GET /totp/new, read it only from the session at POST /totp, and drop
the hidden field from the view. Notify the user by email on successful
enrollment so unauthorized activations are visible even if a new vector
appears later.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The previous implementation iterated find_each(&:revoke!) on both the
access-token and refresh-token associations. OidcAccessToken#revoke!
also cascades to its refresh tokens, so a chain of N access tokens with
their refresh tokens produced ~3N UPDATEs (outer loop + cascade +
outer refresh loop double-writing) all while holding a pessimistic
lock on the auth_code row. Replace with scoped update_all on each
association -- 2 UPDATEs total, no behavior change.
Also hoist the repeated refresh_token_record.oidc_authorization_code
lookup in the rotation path to a named local and drop the duplicated
inline comment.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The replay handler previously used a created_at time-range filter to
target access tokens and called update_all(expires_at:), which left
revoked_at nil, skipped refresh tokens entirely, and could miss or
falsely catch tokens from concurrent flows. Add an oidc_authorization_code
FK on both token tables, carry it through refresh-token rotation, and
use the association to revoke every descendant via revoke! (which sets
revoked_at and cascades access -> refresh).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The authorize action opened with ~55 lines of parameter validation that
ran before any business logic. Move the two RFC 6749 §4.1.2.1 checks
(client_id lookup, redirect_uri registration) into set_application and
validate_redirect_uri before_actions. The action body now starts at the
point where errors may legitimately redirect back to the client.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The authorize action called validate_claims_against_scopes with
requested_scopes before that local was assigned (assignment was ~100
lines later), raising NameError whenever a client passed a claims=
parameter. Move the scope normalization above the claims validation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add "Remember me for 30 days" checkbox (30-day vs 24-hour session expiry)
- Center heading and constrain form width to max-w-md
- Preserve remember_me preference through TOTP and WebAuthn auth flows
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Remove PKCE plain method support (S256 only), enforce openid scope requirement,
filter to supported scopes, strip reserved claims from custom claims as
defense-in-depth, sanitize SVG icons with Loofah, add global input padding,
switch session cookies to SameSite=Lax, use Session.active scope, and remove
unsafe-eval from CSP.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Safari's WebAuthn dialog can become undismissable when invoked without
a user gesture. Always require the user to click "Continue with Passkey"
instead of auto-triggering navigator.credentials.get().
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Uses Tailwind v4 class-based dark mode with a Stimulus controller for
toggling. Respects prefers-color-scheme as default, prevents FOUC with
an inline script, and persists the user's choice in localStorage. All
views updated with dark: variants for backgrounds, text, borders,
badges, buttons, and form inputs.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Install @tailwindcss/forms to fix missing padding on form inputs across
the app. Move the Application Type selector earlier in the new application
form (after slug, before description) so it gates type-specific fields
sooner. On the edit page, replace the confusing disabled dropdown with a
read-only badge since the type can't be changed after creation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Remove duplicated app_allows_user_cached?/headers_for_user_cached methods; call model methods directly
- Fix sliding-window rate limit bug by using increment instead of write (avoids TTL reset)
- Use cached app lookup in validate_redirect_url instead of hitting DB on every unauthorized request
- Add cache busting to ApplicationGroup so group assignment changes invalidate the cache
- Eager-load user groups (includes(user: :groups)) to eliminate N+1 queries
- Replace pluck(:name) with map(&:name) to use already-loaded associations
- Remove hardcoded fallback domain, dead methods, and unnecessary comments
- Fix test indentation and make group-order assertions deterministic
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Rate limit failed attempts (50/min per IP) with 429 + Retry-After.
Cache forward auth applications in a dedicated MemoryStore (8MB LRU)
to avoid loading all apps from SQLite on every request. Debounce
last_activity_at writes to at most once per minute per session.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add error target to login page so WebAuthn errors are visible instead
of only appearing in the console. Use a helpful fallback message that
suggests a browser extension may be interfering.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When a user has both passkeys and TOTP configured, auto-trigger the
passkey flow on login to save them from the password→TOTP path. Also
add a "Use Passkey Instead" button on the TOTP verification page as
an escape hatch for users who end up there.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace CGI.parse (removed in Ruby 4.0) with Rack::Utils.parse_query
in application controller, sessions controller, and OIDC tests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Enables server-to-server authentication for forward auth applications
(e.g., video players accessing WebDAV) where browser cookies aren't
available. API keys use clk_ prefixed tokens stored as HMAC hashes.
Bearer token auth is checked before cookie auth in /api/verify.
Invalid tokens return 401 JSON (no redirect). Requests without
bearer tokens fall through to existing cookie flow unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
