Hold TOTP enrollment secret server-side and email user on activation
TOTP enrollment previously round-tripped the generated secret through a hidden form field and saved whatever the client submitted, letting an attacker with session access enroll a 2FA device they control by posting their own secret plus a matching code. Stash the secret in the session at GET /totp/new, read it only from the session at POST /totp, and drop the hidden field from the view. Notify the user by email on successful enrollment so unauthorized activations are visible even if a new vector appears later. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
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<div>
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<h3 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100 mb-4">Step 2: Verify</h3>
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<%= form_with url: totp_path, method: :post, class: "space-y-4" do |form| %>
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<%= hidden_field_tag :totp_secret, @totp_secret %>
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<div>
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<%= label_tag :code, "Verification Code", class: "block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300" %>
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<%= text_field_tag :code,
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